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Protecting free speech: 5 reasons why free speech is important

  1. Free Speech

Protecting free speech: 5 reasons why free speech is important

Free speech fosters dialogue, innovation, and accountability in a just society.

A young individual speaks into a microphone during a student event, promoting free speech and open dialogue in a diverse audience.

Free speech is more than just a right — it’s the heartbeat of America’s republic and the key to progress. When people can speak freely, new ideas emerge, leaders are held accountable, and society moves forward. But when speech is restricted, progress slows, and power goes unchecked. 

Protecting free speech isn’t just about individual rights; it’s about helping entire communities and nations thrive. Open dialogue also plays a crucial role in bridging political divides by allowing people to engage with opposing viewpoints rather than resorting to hostility.  

When speech is stifled, frustration can build, increasing the risk of political violence. However, when people are free to debate and express their concerns, conflicts are more likely to be resolved through discussion rather than division. 

Every generation faces movements that threaten free speech, but real democracy depends on protecting freedom of speech — even when speech is controversial or uncomfortable.

Here are five key reasons why freedom of speech is important in America:

1. Freedom of speech bridges divides

Free speech allows people to share ideas, ask tough questions, and solve problems together. When individuals can express different viewpoints openly, communities grow stronger by fostering greater understanding and collaboration. Open conversations help bridge divides, bringing people together even when they disagree.  

When speech is protected, even unpopular or controversial ideas can be debated rather than silenced or ignored. This encourages open dialogue, helping people engage with differing viewpoints, find common ground, and bridge divides. Progress comes from discussion, learning, and refining ideas — not from shutting people down. 

​New Pluralists collaborates with diverse funders and community leaders to promote pluralism and bridge societal divides. Launched in 2021 with a $100 million, 10-year commitment, it supports researchers, faith leaders, and local networks addressing issues like race and religion. The initiative fosters a culture of belonging by partnering across differences, creating spaces where people can engage in meaningful conversations despite disagreements.

2. Freedom of the press keeps power in check

A free press is one of the most powerful tools for holding leaders accountable and ensuring the public stays informed. While free speech allows individuals to challenge unfair policies, freedom of the press amplifies these voices, uncovering corruption, exposing unethical behavior, and ensuring transparency in government and business.  

Journalists play a critical role in keeping power in check: 

  • Investigative reporters uncover hidden truths and expose wrongdoing. 
  • Whistleblowers rely on press protections to reveal unethical or illegal actions. 
  • An informed public can question authority and demand change. 

Without a free press, leaders could act without oversight, and bad ideas could go unchallenged. Protecting press freedom ensures that power remains in the hands of the people — not just those at the top. 

​Young Voices empowers aspiring pro-liberty journalists through its Contributor Program, enhancing free press and accountability. Since 2013, over 300 participants have participated in this rigorous program, advancing their knowledge and launching careers. The organization continues to support young writers by fostering a more robust, independent press that holds power accountable through freedom of the press.

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3. Open expression fuels social progress

Throughout history, free speech has been a powerful force for change, allowing people to challenge injustice and push society forward. The abolitionist movement used open debate to fight slavery, and the civil rights movement relied on peaceful protest and powerful speeches to demand equal rights.  

Today, social entrepreneurs and advocates continue introducing bold ideas shaping the future. Free speech ensures that those in power alone don’t control progress; it empowers anyone with a vision for a better society to speak up, inspire action, and turn ideas into lasting change. 

The One America Movement is a national nonprofit that believes in using a neuroscientific approach to bridge social and political divides. It provides tools and resources to faith-based communities, empowering individuals to engage in meaningful dialogue and forge ahead to social progress. Notably, 84% of participants reported an expanded perspective beyond their usual "bubble.” ​​ 

4. Free expression strengthens civil discourse

When people are free to express their ideas, even on difficult or controversial topics, society benefits from open discussion rather than silence or suppression. However, many individuals today feel pressure to self-censor out of fear of backlash, which weakens public debate and deepens divisions.  

Free speech encourages civil discourse by creating an environment where people can challenge ideas, refine their perspectives, and engage respectfully. Instead of pushing disagreements into silence, it allows people to confront differences through conversation, reducing hostility and fostering mutual understanding. 

Breaking Barriers United embraces civil discourse and discussion by fostering it between law enforcement and communities. By facilitating honest conversations, it aims to build trust and mutual understanding. Looking ahead, Breaking Barriers United is developing an academy to certify first responders as mentors in schools nationwide to serve the community further and enhance open conversations. 

5. Creativity sparks through free expression and speech 

Some of the biggest breakthroughs in history began as radical, controversial, or unpopular ideas. Scientists made discoveries by challenging old ways of thinking, inventors introduced groundbreaking technologies that reshaped daily life, and entrepreneurs built successful businesses on bold ideas that many initially doubted.  

When people are too afraid to ask new questions or challenge the status quo, innovation slows to a crawl. Protecting free speech ensures that fresh ideas can emerge, fueling progress in science, business, and countless other areas.  

How to protect free speech for future generations

To keep free speech strong, it must be actively protected. That starts with teaching each generation why free speech matters and ensuring people understand their rights. It also means fostering a culture where respectful debate is encouraged, and different opinions can be shared openly, even when they’re unpopular. Finally, supporting platforms and institutions that defend free expression rather than silencing ideas is essential. 

A free society thrives on open dialogue, bold ideas, and the courage to question authority. Protecting free speech is not just about preserving a right—it’s about safeguarding the creativity, innovation, and progress that drive the country forward. 

The freedom to speak is the freedom to grow; protecting that freedom empowers every generation to build a better future together. 

More about why protecting free speech is important

  • The Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression (FIRE) advocates for free speech and civil liberties on U.S. college campuses. 
  • The Polarization Research Lab uncovers causes of political division to help restore civil discourse and protect open debate and free speech.  

The Stand Together community partners with changemakers who are tackling the root causes of America's biggest problems.    

Learn more about Stand Together’s free speech efforts and explore ways you can partner with us.

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