This article was originally published by Stand Together Trust.
Americans support free speech. Study after study shows that people across all walks of life believe it's a cornerstone of a liberal democracy. Free speech – in theory – should be a unifying issue in what feels like an increasingly divided country.
In reality, it's more complex.
Humans are hardwired to fear and shut down what's different. That comes through in the studies too. When you dig a layer deeper, beyond the concept of free speech and into what it means in practice, people across the ideological spectrum support censoring ideas they oppose. From banning flag burning as an act of protest to stopping students from passing out constitutions on public university campuses, the urge to silence people spans the ideological spectrum.
As political polarization and toxic division continue to rise, the threat to these civil liberties grows too. When people see those who disagree with them as not just wrong but evil, they're more likely to try to silence rather than engage with them. Some are pushing to strip opponents of their rights. Others use social intimidation tactics to chill speech. These legal and cultural threats are spiking at the very time our communities need free speech to allow diverse voices to discuss and solve the urgent challenges we face.
One group is rising to the challenge. After two decades of defending the freedoms of students and scholars at colleges and universities (see "Decoding the data on campus civil liberties"), the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression (FIRE) announced this week that it is expanding to become the premier champion for the speech rights of all Americans:
The $75 million expansion initiative will focus on three main areas of programming: litigation, public education, and research.
"America needs a new nonpartisan defender of free speech that will advocate unapologetically for this fundamental human right in both the court of law and the court of public opinion," said FIRE President & CEO Greg Lukianoff. "FIRE has a proven track record of defeating censorship on campus. We are excited to now bring that same tireless advocacy to fighting censorship off campus."
When speech rights are on the line, progress is too. The ability of people to join together and speak out against injustice played a critical role in women's suffrage, Civil Rights, and marriage equality and continues to clear the way for everyday Americans to speak out against injustice.
The Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression (FIRE) is supported by Stand Together Trust, which provides funding and strategic capabilities to innovators, scholars, and social entrepreneurs to develop new and better ways to tackle America’s biggest problems.
Learn more about Stand Together’s free speech efforts and explore ways you can partner with us.